Author: nikkigirvan

25/10/2022. London, United Kingdom,Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has re-appointed The Rt Hon Kemi Badenoch MP as Secretary of State for Business and Trade, President of the Board of Trade, Minister for Women and Equalities. Picture by Rory Arnold / No 10 Downing Street

STATEMENT: We tell Kemi Badenoch “Culture is no excuse for abuse”

Tory leadership candidate Kemi Badenoch stated in a BBC interview this weekend that not all cultures were “equally valid” citing “cultures that believe in child marriage” as an example, before saying that she thought it was “extraordinary” that people thought this view was controversial.

Here at Savera UK, what we believe to be “extraordinary” is Ms Badenoch’s startling lack of knowledge and understanding of the issue of child marriage, and her dangerous conflation of culture with abuse.

No culture ‘believes’ in child marriage. It is not a part of any culture. Child marriage is a violation of human rights that is perpetrated by abusers who use culture or religion as an excuse to abuse.

For a person being considered for one of the highest seats of power in the UK to so wrongly conflate abuse with culture is irresponsible, dangerous and fans the flames of hate that we have seen targeted at people of diverse cultures over the summer in the UK.

All cultures are valid. They allow a sense of belonging, shared history and place of joy and celebration. Culture is beautiful #NoExcuseForAbuse

If, like Ms Badenoch, you are confused about the difference between culture and abuse, visit the Savera UK Learning Hub for free resources: https://www.saverauklearninghub.co.uk/

Image Credit: By UK Government – Cabinet Ministers Announcements, CC BY 2.0

HBA and Harmful Practices Happen Here: A Toolkit for Responding as a Frontline Professional

Savera UK is a leading charity working to end ‘honour’-based abuse (HBA) and harmful practices, such as forced marriage, female genital mutilation (FGM), virginity testing and conversion ‘therapy’.

In one year from April 2023, we have seen a 400% increase in referrals from Cheshire for people who have been subjected to these issues. We are working with the Police and Crime Commissioner for Cheshire to help frontline professionals better identify and respond to HBA and harmful practices.

Our toolkit, which can be downloaded below by clicking the link or image, provides vital information and practical guidance.

HBA and harmful practices happen here – you can help us end them.

 

Grey graphic with a faded pale orange mandala in the background. Big text that says "Statement" and underneath is the Savera UK logo.

STATEMENT: Savera UK welcomes ‘Raneem’s Law’ but calls for “effective implementation”

A new law prompted by a case where police failings led to the murder of two women has been revealed by the Home Office.

‘Raneem’s Law’ has been introduced in memory of Raneem Oudeh and her mother Khaola Saleem, who were murdered by Raneem’s estranged husband in 2018. 

The law will see domestic abuse specialists embedded in 999 control rooms by early 2025. 

Their specialist knowledge will see that cases are recognised, referred to appropriate services and agencies promptly, and receive the urgent attention that they need.

It will also see the launch of a new domestic abuse protection order pilot that will order more abusers to stay away from victims and impose tougher sanctions if they fail to do so. The Domestic Abuse Protection Orders (DAPOs) will provide a vital framework to strengthen legal protections for those at risk, including those experiencing emotional and coercive control, and place a clear emphasis on managing perpetrator behaviour through mandatory interventions and measures including electronic tagging and no maximum duration.

Afrah Qassim, CEO and Founder of Savera UK, said: “We welcome the introduction of ‘Raneem’s Law’ and believe that embedding domestic abuse specialists in 999 control rooms and the introduction of new DAPOs with tougher sanctions has clear potential to see more cases correctly identified, particularly in cases of HBA and harmful practices, and responded to swiftly and appropriately.

“However, effective implementation is vital. Much more detail is needed on how these initiatives will be put into action, including around training and vetting of specialists and the services and agencies that people at risk are referred to. Sadly, if these measures are not implemented correctly, they will not work.

“There must be robust training around HBA and harmful practices, which are often not easily identified and require a very different approach from frontline professionals when responding. 

“In our experience as a specialist HBA and harmful practice service, we see many frontline professionals working in the statutory and voluntary sector who are unaware of the laws that have been introduced to protect people from HBA and harmful practices. 

“These include the law banning virginity testing and Hymenoplasty, which was introduced under the Health and Care Act 2022 and the The Marriage and Civil Partnership (Minimum Age) Act 2022, which prohibits child marriage in England and Wales. We also see a lack of knowledge of these laws amongst individuals who may be affected.

“Without effective implementation these powerful tools will fail to have the desired impact. Savera UK will continue to embed these laws and now ‘Raneem’s Law’ into our training, education and community engagement. We are committed to working with the Home Office, and voluntary and statutory services to ensure effective implementation, as together this will help us to end HBA and harmful practices for good.”

Read more about ‘Raneem’s Law’ from the Home Office: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/new-measures-set-out-to-combat-violence-against-women-and-girls 

 

Grey graphic with a faded pale orange mandala in the background. Big text that says "Statement" and underneath is the Savera UK logo.

STATEMENT: Swansea man convicted of conspiring to commit FGM against young girl

A former PhD student has been found guilty of conspiring to commit female genital mutilation (FGM) against a young girl in the first conviction of its kind in England and Wales.  

Emad Kaky, 47, from Swansea, arranged for the child to travel from the UK to Iraq where he had organised for her to be subjected to FGM and forced into marriage.  

He was arrested and charged with conspiracy to commit FGM and forced marriage, which he denied. In order to ensure the case went to trial, the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had to show both that FGM is a criminal offence in Iraq and that the man had committed an act in England and Wales, where the CPS has jurisdiction to prosecute, as part of the conspiracy to commit FGM.

To fulfil this requirement, prosecutors presented evidence that showed he had booked and paid for the trip to Iraq while living in Nottingham. Messages retrieved from his phone showed Kaky clearly intended for the girl to be subjected to FGM and forced into marriage. He went on to defend his actions when a witness challenged him, calling FGM “normal”.

To further help the jury understand what FGM involves, the prosecution secured evidence from a cultural expert, who gave evidence about the practices and the physical and psychological harm it can inflict.

This is the first time a person in England and Wales has been convicted of conspiring to commit FGM. Kaky is now due to be sentenced at Nottingham Crown Court on 3rd October.

Speaking about the conviction, which took place in September at Nottingham Crown Court, Savera UK CEO and Founder, Afrah Qassim, said: “FGM is a harmful and abusive practice and a violation of human rights. As with the conviction and sentencing of Amina Noor in February 2024, this is another landmark decision that sends a strong message to those who perpetrate FGM will be held accountable. 

“It also shows those at risk or under threat of FGM, survivors of the practice, or those who raise the alarm rather than looking the other way can seek help or speak out, and that they will be listened to and believed.

“The use of evidence from a cultural expert also highlights the importance of the CPS and statutory services working with specialist services to secure convictions.

“We welcome this conviction and thank the CPS for its commitment to getting justice for survivors and those at risk. It sets a precedent for future cases and provides those organisations, like Savera UK, working to end FGM and other harmful practices with another tool to challenge these forms of abuse and violations of human rights.

“Savera UK stands with all survivors and those at risk of FGM and those working to help them. Together we will end FGM and all forms of harmful practices.”

Read more about the conviction here: https://www.cps.gov.uk/east-midlands/news/man-convicted-conspiring-commit-fgm-against-young-girl-legal-first

Savera UK launches new signposting campaign in Cheshire

Savera UK has launched a new campaign in Cheshire to highlight the issue of ‘honour’-based abuse (HBA) and harmful practices like female genital mutilation (FGM) and forced marriage in the county.

The campaign is part of an ongoing partnership with the Police and Crime Commissioner for Cheshire, Dan Price. The joint initiative has seen Savera UK bring its direct intervention service to the county for the first time, providing safeguarding and advocacy for those at risk or under threat of HBA and harmful practices and follow-up empowerment and wellbeing programmes, as well as helping the professionals who work with them.

Since the launch of the partnership in April 2023, Savera UK has seen a 400% increase in HBA and harmful practice referrals from Cheshire, as well as growing demand from frontline professionals for help identifying and responding appropriately to cases. This highlights just how much the service is needed here.

Alongside its direct intervention service, Savera UK also delivers advice, education and campaigns that allow both professionals to recognise and respond to cases of HBA and harmful practices and raise awareness amongst the general public

Savera UK CEO and founder, Afrah Qassim, said: “Our work so far with the Police and Crime Commissioner for Cheshire, as well as the significant increase in referrals from the county, has confirmed that HBA and Harmful Practices do indeed happen in Cheshire. It highlights that there is a vital need for Savera UK as a specialist service, which can advocate on behalf of those at risk and help survivors seek their ‘savera’ or ‘new beginning’, as well as providing advice to professionals working with them.

“The growth in referrals has far exceeded our original expectations, which reflects our experience of setting up the service in Merseyside 14 years ago. At the time people questioned the need for such a service because there was no data available to evidence its presence. However, through our direct intervention service, training and wider awareness campaigns to educate professionals and the general public on these issues, it soon became clear that it was lack of understanding and awareness that was allowing cases of HBA and harmful practices to be missed or inaccurately reported more generally as domestic abuse.

“There is power in knowing that these forms of abuse are present in Cheshire, as it means that we can educate and empower professionals to identify such cases, respond appropriately and bring in our specialist services to help survivors and those at risk to escape abuse and find their ‘savera’, which means ‘new beginning’.”

The campaign will feature the stories of HBA and harmful practice survivors, as well as local big screen and bus advertising highlighting the presence of these issues and signposting to help and digital resources, as well as sharing further information, survivor stories and informative content via its social media channels @SaveraUK, using the hashtags #HBAHappensHere and #HarmfulPracticesHappenHere.

There will also be a free training and networking event for professionals in the voluntary and statutory sector on Friday 27th September (12pm – 4pm) at Storyhouse in Chester.

The event, HBA and Harmful Practices Happen Here: Responding as a Frontline Professional, will see Savera UK, Deputy PCC for Cheshire, Gemma Southern, Savera UK Survivor Ambassador, Khatra Paterson, and the Forced Marriage Unit deliver a session highlighting the risk and indicators of HBA and harmful practices, examining past cases and exploring how to further improve response to these issues.

Afrah continued: “We are already working with a host of Cheshire-based services who, like us, are committed to ending HBA and harmful practices for good and we are particularly grateful for the ongoing partnership with the Police and Crime Commissioner for Cheshire, which helps us to continue this mission in the county. We hope that our event in September will help us to further expand that network and raise more awareness about these issues.”

Dan Price, Police & Crime Commissioner for Cheshire said: “The services offered by Savera UK in Cheshire are vital. The funding provided by the PCC helps those affected to know where they can get access to the support they need.”

For more information on the “HBA and Harmful Practices Happen Here” campaign, including resources and campaign materials and booking details for the event, visit: www.saverauk.co.uk/happens-here/ or contact [email protected]

You can contact our helpline 0800 107 0726 (10am – 4pm, Monday – Friday). If you are at immediate risk, please ring 999.

If you are a professional wishing to get advice or refer a case to Savera UK: www.saverauk.co.uk/professional-interventions/

If you are an individual who needs help or advice from Savera UK:

www.saverauk.co.uk/i-need-help/

Scottish government plans specific approach to HBA 

Earlier this month (13th August) the Scottish Government launched plans for a specific approach to address ‘honour’-based abuse (HBA) in its Equally Safe Delivery Plan.

The plan is focused on the prevention of abuse and violence against women and girls (VAWG) in diverse communities across Scotland, which for the first time includes a dedicated and specific response to dealing with HBA. This specific approach includes the consideration of a statutory definition for HBA.

The plan states: “During the development of our delivery plan, we heard about challenges arising from the absence of a clear definition of honour-based abuse (HBA). Some understandings distinguish HBA from domestic abuse on the basis of the perpetrator (which in the case of HBA can include members of the family and community) and the motive (punishment for bringing shame to a family or community). Some approaches conflate the two. This can lead to a lack of consistent risk assessment and effective intervention to support victim-survivors.”

The Equally Safe Delivery Plan contains the key deliverables and actions that the Scottish government says will enable it to prevent and eradicate violence against women and girls and the underlying attitudes and systems that perpetuate it.

Equalities Minister Kaukab Stewart said: “Gendered abuse can happen in any community and to ensure that it is tackled effectively and equitably for all women, we are strengthening our response to the diverse ways that violence and abuse can occur.

“That includes recognising that abusers could be extended family members rather than partners – like in some cases of honour-based violence – and ensuring tailored support is provided for vulnerable groups, including women with learning disabilities and migrants.”

Speaking in response to the news, Afrah Qassim, CEO and founder of Savera UK, said: “We welcome the news that the Scottish government has included a plan for a specific approach to HBA for the very first time. This is significant progress and if properly implemented will improve identification and response to cases of HBA.

“Alongside our sector peers we have developed and been advocating for a statutory definition. The adoption of such a definition would significantly strengthen understanding and response to HBA, so we are pleased to see that this is a consideration within the Scottish government’s approach and will happily work with it and our sector peers to ensure the Equally Safe Delivery Plan is implemented successfully.”

LETTER FROM OUR CEO: Southport attack and subsequent riots

Almost a month ago our Merseyside community was devastated by the horrific knife attack in Southport, which saw three young girls murdered at a Taylor Swift-themed dance workshop, and five more children and two adults seriously injured. 

Firstly and most importantly, we must recognise the heartbreaking loss of Bebe King, six, Elsie Dot Stancombe, seven, and Alice da Silva Aguiar, nine. Three young girls with hopes, dreams and people that loved them, taken far too soon. As an organisation, we wish to extend our deepest condolences to their friends, families and all those affected by the attack. Our thoughts are with you.

This attack and its aftermath had a profound impact not just in Merseyside, but also across the UK. When the attention should have been on standing in solidarity with the victims, their families and indeed the survivors, the tragedy was instead weaponised and used as an excuse for violence towards ethnic and religious minorities and migrant communities, which escalated in the wake of the attack through hate and disinformation spread online.

As a service run by and providing help to people from a diverse range of backgrounds, ethnicities and religions, it was a frightening and unsettling experience, but we did not allow it to deter us from delivering our clients the help that they needed, particularly at such a time of heightened risk.

To protect both our staff and clients, we pivoted to working from home and online service delivery and instigated immediate check-ins to ensure everyone involved with the organisation and both active and non-active clients were safe, aware of the developing risk and up-to-date on how they could access their usual services. Liaising with police and local authorities, we also circulated reliable information about areas to avoid, dates and location of concern and other safety updates – something we are continuing to do while risk of violence and unrest is still considered high.

While a frightening time for our employees, clients and their families, our resolve has been strengthened by the show of solidarity across our communities. From Savera UK funder Community Foundation for Merseyside rapidly establishing the Southport Strong Together Appeal – an emergency response fund to help these affected by the Southport attack – and faith and community leaders coming together to call for calm, peace and dialogue to overcome tensions, to huge turnouts from anti-racist protesters across the UK demonstrating that hate is not wanted here and protecting religious sites, centres supporting migrants and refugees and other community centres.

We would like to thank all those in our own community who have reached out to Savera UK to check in and offer help at this difficult time, the police and other emergency services who have been on the frontline responding to riots and threats and our own clients, team, the Savera UK Youth, our board and advisory board who have all show great resourcefulness and resilience in ensuring that our service continues to operate.

We believe our communities are stronger and better when we work together to promote love over hate; when we open dialogue to increase understanding and encourage acceptance and when we stand in solidarity to ensure the most vulnerable in our society are protected and given the help they need and deserve – we will continue to work in a way that reflects this, regardless of the challenges we face.

Afrah Qassim

CEO and Founder, Savera UK

STATEMENT: Suma Begum killer sentenced to life

Today Aminan Rahman was sentenced to life in jail for the murder of his wife, Suma Begum, which was witnessed by her two children and her online boyfriend.

On 3rd July this year, Rahman, 46, was found guilty by a jury at the Old Bailey of murdering Begum, 24, in a flat in east London on the night of 29 April last year.

During the case, prosecutor Jocelyn Ledward KC had told jurors that Suma was: “no longer happy in her marriage, she was fairly openly in a relationship with another man, and she had expressed the desire to leave the defendant, something about which neither he nor her family were happy.”

He also added: “But whether he [Rahman] was motivated by rage, shame, or pure jealousy, or a more complex mix of cultural expectations and emotions, may not matter.”

Speaking of the sentencing, CEO and founder of Savera UK, Afrah Qassim, said: “While we welcome the verdict and sentencing in this case, we understand that it will not bring Suma back, nor ease the pain for her family, friends and all those who loved her.

“This is a truly horrific case, where not only has a young woman had her life taken, but three others – including two children – were witness to the murder, leaving them with lifelong trauma.

“Suma Begum had her whole life ahead of her. If she was unhappy in her marriage, she should have been free to leave. Savera UK believes that this case bears the hallmarks of an ‘honour’ killing. There are no “cultural expectations” that can endorse or excuse murder and no individual, family or community should be able to dictate how an individual should live their life. There is no ‘honour’ in abuse or murder.

“We hope that the verdict and sentencing brings Suma’s loved ones some sense of justice, and that it highlights that perpetrators of such horrific crimes will be held accountable for their actions.”

Image credit: Met Police

Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) Happens Here – Factsheet

Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a harmful practice that comprises all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.

Download our factsheet to learn key facts, consequences and indicators of FGM, FGM and the law and how to respond to a disclosure, case or suspected case of FGM.